Strangler Fig

Ficus aurea
Español: Zarzamora
This is a large tree best used in settings where its form can be appreciated. It is both a specimen tree and and shade tree.

Tolerance

Not salt tolerant of inundation by salty or brackish water.



Some tolerance to salty wind but not direct salt spray.

Considertions

In some settings, the tree begins as an epiphyte and sends roots down to the ground wrapping around the host. This is interesting in natural settings but may not be interesting in a formal setting.

Wildlife

Birds and small mammals consume fruit and often deposit seeds high in the canopy.

Habitat

Moist-wet sites to dry sites and on shallow soils over limestone. Tropical hammocks, swamps. May be epiphytic or have aerial roots that may wrap around the trunks of other trees and eventually form secondary trunks.

Did You Know?

  • Interesting bark, Showy fruits, Interesting foliage
  • Larval host for ruddy daggerwing (Marpesia petreus) and Antillean daggerwing (Marpesia eleuchea) butterflies.
  • It is pollinated by a host-specific wasp (Pegascapus jimenezi) inside the fig.